- Continuous delusional apperception -- both deep mistrust of states-of-affairs and delusions of grandeur -- and reductive black and white reasoning.
- Excessive messianic and narcissistic modalities.
- Insufficient conscience, emotional containment, guilt, and shame and absence of perception regarding boundaries personal, political, and social.
With "bipolar disorder" associated with psychology and interests in individuals, "bipolar political sociopathy" may provide a more applicable, broad, and social concept with which to work through the presence of seemingly aggressive, high-handed, and unreasoning leaders and excessively zealous followers across domains with the litmus being the want of absolute control over others, the want of death and destruction to whole societies, and the achievement of an unsurpassable magical utopia, the greatest relief possible from the hardships, ironies, and viscissitudes of human and human social existence.
Transposing the bipolar disorder concept toward a more general cultural or social perception of behavior poses a few problems, starting with as yet open and indefinite relationships between genetic and environmental contributors to the more familiar and restricted personal syndrome; however, where conflicts and the search for cause may be involved, the intuitive hunt for motivating factors that lead to examinations of culture, custom, and language may fruitlessly displace and overlook this other and possibly more correct and legitimate dimension in motivation.
Development of Insight
I had the gift within the past 18 months of encountering in friends, separately, and there's no need here to divulge the arrangement, evidence of autism, Asperger's Syndrome, bipolar disorder (the whole shebang too), and treated bipolar disorder (received as a volunteered surprise confession in casual conversation). While it's easy to say, "everybody's different," it's much harder to say the same fecklessly when those differences lead to financial ruin and social isolation as a consequence of effects on others in the path of the pathology. Moreover, while everybody may be "different", most of a contemporary, post-Enlightenment, western or modern Asian, or, frankly, global cast of mind are able to recognize aspects of themselves in the excesses and foibles of others. The casual drinker, for example, either knows or knows about drunkenness, certainly has an awareness of the potential for alcoholism, but adjusts his own behavior toward a moderated functionality determined by a sense of what may be appropriate, comfortable, and necessary in light of how the drink makes him feel plus social contexts and obligations.
In addition to empathizing with my friends and seeing them perhaps as a writer would want rather than as a psychologist might, I've also been surprised some by my response to the presence of -- and this would be accurate with one personality in manic phase with pressured speech -- the energetically enthused. One may catch the buoyancy and optimism of such a pal, such a borrower, such a madcap friend, fellow, and leader while the insensate recklessness of the same becomes more and more apparent and, I should hope for the healthy recipient of such a fine but dangerous and self-defeating glow, separating.
If most of the world wakes up a bit cautious and dour, observant and emotional but not too so in response, there may be good reason for it, for in those who wreck their bank accounts and careers or their countries and treasuries in uncontained, really unconstrained, flights of speech and ambition and associated actions, many quite extreme in their insensitivity to norms or the depths of their inhumanity, all others have examples of where not to follow or, God forbid, lead.
Adverse Subcultures and the Small Crowd's Power of Approval
For the excesses that come of bipolar disorder, those "out there", as one friend put it ("Jim, you don't understand . . . I mean I am really Out There!"), may surface through behavior in public or, dismally, through the flow of red ink dripping off their credit cards, or, perhaps helpful, aberrant behavior in the presence of family or other intimates, but sometimes -- and would this were so "only in America" -- the same may inspire a following.
For one thing, as mentioned, a great enthusiasm -- about just about anything, or anything, including murder -- may prove infectious, especially one insufficiently encountered, examined, or otherwise known; for another, a good idea may be a good idea whatever the circumstances or conditions attending its inspiration: even if born of madness, who is to condem, know, or tell? Notional "sociopathy" requires deviance as discernable from perceptions of baseline normative values (In statistics, some consider worthy of study the realms beyond 1.5 standard deviations from the norm, the spreading rim around the familiar bell), but in large populations, the meaning of "Out There" (or "Far Right" or "Far Left"), may involve numbers large enough to constitute cultures and societies of their own. Given potency in cash, determination, press, and weapons, the same "Way Out There" may become "Right Here and Now" for everyone (whether they like it or not), and should the catchy program with its gathered converts, fans, and zealots prove not such a good thing out in the world larger and more variegate than itself, disaster most certainly ensues or tells.
Stress, Biology, and Perception, Most Briefly
Growing up spoiled with a library, Pyschology Today, lol, and much time with the literary and the musical, among other things, one may emphasize the role played by culture and language in the formation of identity, general perception, and self-concept, and this much at the expense of biological contributions to the same, but age and its frailties along with the accumulation of a lifetime of physical experiences may urge a greater appreciation and curiosity about the relationship between raw biological and social circumstance on the psychology of perception in every aspect, i.e., from how one feels today to how one feels about a political candidate.
In that stress has been associated with bipolar disorder and its amelioration addressed by an array of symptom-addressing pills, the possible "organismic" contribution to Bipolar Political Sociopathy (BPS) should not be overlooked. This is not to say the sociopathic drug lord became so because "he was stressed out, man," but looking into the character of stress and its coursing through an integrated mind-and-body console may turn out to relate well to the BPS concept.
Conclusion
Not to leave this note too obtuse, a good objective concept packaging together the three bulleted dimensions as listed at the top of this post should apply equally as well to drug gangs, racist organizations, inherently violent political movements, and all-consuming cults of every sort, for in their extremity, social mechanics, including the mechanics of their development, and leader-follower psychology, they may be considered more similar than different in their social construction and draw.
Pure meadow pies?
It's possible, but let's have a look anyway.
Reference
Tartakovsky, M. (2009). Bipolar Disorder Fact Sheet. Psych Central. Retrieved on September 8, 2011, from http://psychcentral.com/lib/2009/bipolar-disorder-fact-sheet/.
Tartakovsky's description provides, imho, a mild overview of the bipolar disorder symptoms that may have transitive relevance in political and social realms. However, my experience with friends is that symptoms associated with real psychopathology may be quite distinct and unmistakeable--a person with Asperger's really will miss a series of cues, including a loud and clear "Let's wind this up," to end a conversation; diagnosed but untreated bipolar syndrome really will ascend into the ether with declarations about, say, how great and fit the person feels with the weight being down (and all) -- except looking, even while listening, tells the weight either isn't down or the stomach is still "way out there," as usual (and if there's a problem, it's not in the form or weight of the person but rather the attitude expressed towards both in the form of a delusion expressed with great sincerety).
There is nothing subtle about such illnesses or syndromes and their ancillary behaviors.
In political and social circles, most, so I pray, there should be nothing perceived as subtle either about disingenuous and vicious ranting and many nefarious activities beside, but, as noted, the most egregious stances may be embraced as perfectly justifiable, even reasonable, and cause for greater recruitment be it for gun running, drug distribution, general mobsterism, or "political action" in the form of the world's darkest lies and bloodiest and most reprehensible acts of terror.
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